What
is Ultimate Frisbee?
Ultimate Frisbee is a fabulous, high-energy sport that can be enjoyed by
people of all ages and skills who don't mind a little running and a
lot of fun. These directions apply to the outdoor version of the
game. The indoor version typically uses a smaller field and has
fewer players.
Two teams of seven players each play on a field 70 yards long by 40 yards
wide (see diagram below). Endzones are an additional 25 yards long,
so the field looks like a slightly modified football field. The
object of the game is for a team to pass the disc from player to
player, scoring a goal by catching the disc in the opponent's end
zone. Players cannot run with the disc, but must plant a pivot foot
(like basketball) and throw the disc to a teammate. When holding the
disc, a player gets ten seconds to throw it to a teammate, which is
counted by the defender guarding or "marking" the thrower.
If the disc isn't thrown in time, it's called a "stall" and
the defense takes over. Games are typically played to 15 points,
sometimes less or more depending on time available.
For Ultimate
in 10 Simple Rules, go to http://www.upa.org/ultimate/rules/10simplerules.shtml
For the complete rules of Ultimate, go to http://www.upa.org/ultimate/rules/10thfinal.html
Both of the above pages are on the http://www.upa.org site.
Ultimate Playing Field

The Ultimate Frisbee Game in Action
Ultimate Frisbee is fast-paced game with elements of soccer, lacrosse, and
basketball with its own unique offensive and defensive strategies.
Your first exposure will feature more running and diving than you
imagined possible!
The game starts when one team throws or "pulls" the disc to the
other team, who then advances the disc by passing it from teammate to
teammate. If the offensive team drops the disc, catches it out of
bounds, or the pass is blocked, the other team takes possession and
tires to score in the other direction. The game is non-contact --
it's a foul to hit another player or to hit the disc while it's being
held (blocking the disc right after it's thrown, or a "point-block",
is a great play!) Defenders cannot be picked off the players they
guard. The general rule is that you have to "play the disc, not
the person!"
The Spirit of the Game -- Very Important!
The most important part of Ultimate Frisbee is "The Spirit of the
Game". Competitive play is encouraged, but never at the expense
of mutual respect among players. No referees are used in the game.
Instead, each player must make an honest call, and trust the calls of
their fellow players. If for some reason players cannot resolve
their differences on a call, people usually say "back to the
thrower," which allows play to resume without further debate.
BUDA Ultimate Frisbee Leagues
BUDA runs leagues in every season: spring, summer, fall, and winter. In
summer, BUDA runs learning leagues for men and women, as well as a
Corporate/Open league (players sign up as teams, which are divided
into competitive brackets). BUDA also helps organize Eastern
Massachusetts high school teams, and runs some college and club
tournaments. Most of these leagues are coed and all encourage fair
and safe play.
BUDA Charity Tournaments
BUDA benefit tournaments have raised tens of thousands of dollars for
local charities. All donations, collected by players, and all
proceeds from merchandise sales, go to the sponsored charity. These
tournaments usually raise approximately $10,000. In 2001, our
beneficiaries were the Edgewater-Wakefield Memorial Foundation (July)
and the American Red Cross Disaster Relief Fund (October). For more
information on these and other charity tournaments, see our website at
http://www.buda.org/gc
Where can I play?
If you want to to learn the game, try our Learning Leagues http://www.buda.org/ll/.
If you're looking for a pickup game, try our pickup page http://www.buda.org/misc/pickup.php
If you want to play in a league, read on for information about our various leagues, or go to our home page for links to the various leagues we run.
What is a hat league?
The term "hat" comes from the method of forming teams by
putting everyone's name into a hat and then randomly creating teams.
We don't actually do that anymore, of course. Instead, we use a
sophisticated team creation program that goes through all the names
of players who have signed up for a league, and divides them equally,
taking into account gender, skill/experience level, metro vs. west
preferences, as well as friends who ask to play together. You'll
find that teams compete on very equal footing throughout the season
and at the tournament.
We run hat leagues in the spring, summer, and fall. Each league
typically has approximately 30 teams, broken into divisions by region
(Metro vs. West) as well as nights (Sundays vs. weeknights).
You cannot sign up as a team in our hat leagues, although you can sign up
with one friend. The hat leagues are all-inclusive, in that they
provide you with a field, a captain, a shirt, and a game/tournament
schedule. It's a great deal, and a great deal of fun.
What is Summer Club League / Fall Club League?
The Summer Club League (SCL was formerly known as Corporate/Open League) is our largest league, with over 75
teams competing in several divisions, divided by competitiveness as
well as by geography. A big plus to this type of league (club leagues), and part of what
makes it so popular, is that you can sign up a whole team. That
means that you can enter a company team, a college or high school
team, or just a group of friends who have played together. We'll
provide you with a schedule, but you arrange for your own
practice/game field, shirts, etc.
If you're interested in playing on a Summer Club League team, but don't have a
group to sign up with, you can post your name here.
Note that we also run a Fall Club League (FCL) for a short fall season.
The setup is similar to SCL, and there are many teams in SCL which combine
rosters to keep playing through the fall on a FCL team.
What is Coed Ultimate?
Ultimate Frisbee, like many other sports, can be played coed. Traditionally,
that has meant 5 men and 2 women on the field at all times, but in
recent years there has been an international push to make coed teams
more evenly balanced. For BUDA, that means that we have some
divisions (hat leagues and BUDACOL) that play 4/3 - no more than four
players of one gender - and other divisions that play 5/2. The ratio
of players in the Boston area currently makes it infeasible to have
all of our teams playing 4/3, but we are doing what we can to
introduce more women to the sport.
On a serious note, you'll find that, just as in other sports, playing
coed can be challenging. Men and women typically have different
sports backgrounds, and it can take some work to make the game fun
for all, and dangerous to none. We think this is no different from
other life events, though, and it can be great fun.
How can I help?
If you think BUDA is performing a great service, as we do, you might
want to help. We can always use volunteers to help run our leagues,
mostly minor administrative work, plus some creativity in coming up
with fun themes and events to make the leagues more enjoyable. We
also require accountants, marketing specialists, attorneys, and any
other job descriptions that you can think of in a corporation that
grosses almost $100k annually. If you'd like to help, contact
and we'll see what we can do.